Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov anhydrides ntawm cov organic thiab inorganic acids

Cov anhydrides ntawm cov organic thiab inorganic acids txawv ntawm ntau yam, feem ntau raws li hauv qab no:
Txoj kev tsim: Inorganic acids yog tsim los ntawm qhov ncaj qha poob ntawm ib qho molecule ntawm cov dej los ntawm cov kua qaub, uas ua rau tsim ntawm nws cov anhydride. Lub valence ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas txiav txim siab acidity nyob rau hauv lub anhydride tseem unchanged. Organic acids yog tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm ob lossis ntau lub molecules ntawm cov kua qaub.
Khoom: Cov anhydrides ntawm inorganic acids feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab condensation ntawm acid molecules, thiab feem ntau yog oxides, xws li carbon dioxide (acid anhydrides) thiab dinitrogen pentoxide (nitrate anhydrides). Txawm hais tias cov organic acid anhydrides kuj tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab condensation ntawm cov kua qaub molecules, cov tebchaw tsim tsis yog oxides, tab sis kuj hu ua anhydrides, xws li acetic anhydride thiab phthalic anhydride.
Daim ntawv thov: Inorganic acid anhydrides muaj cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw, xws li kev siv cov pa roj carbon dioxide hauv kev lag luam, kev kho mob, thiab lwm yam. Organic acid anhydrides xws li acetic anhydride feem ntau yog siv hauv cov organic synthesis, dyes, kev lag luam tshuaj, thiab kev tsim cov acetyl compounds.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv hom kev tsim, cov khoom, thiab kev siv cov organic thiab inorganic acid anhydrides. Cov kev sib txawv no yog los ntawm lawv cov qauv tshuaj thiab cov khoom sib txawv, ua rau lawv siv tau rau ntau yam.